Rock mechanics 3rd Edition by H. G. Brady, E. T. Brown – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 1402020643, 978-1402020643
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ISBN 10: 1402020643
ISBN 13: 978-1402020643
Author: Barry H. G. Brady, E. T. Brown
Although Rock Mechanics addresses many of the rock mechanics issues which arise in underground mining engineering, it is not a text exclusively for mining applications. It consists of five categories of topics on the science and practice of rock engineering: basic engineering principles relevant to rock mechanics; mechanical properties of rock and rock masses; design of underground excavations in various rock mass conditions; mining methods and their implementation; and guidelines on rock mechanics practice. Throughout the text, and particularly in those sections concerned with excavation design and design of mining layouts, reference is made to computational methods of analysis of stress and displacement in a rock mass. The principles of various computational schemes, such as boundary element, finite element and distinct element methods, are considered. This new edition has been completely revised to reflect the notable innovations in mining engineering and the remarkable developments in the science of rock mechanics and the practice of rock engineering that have taken place over the last two decades.
Based on extensive professional, research and teaching experience, this book will provide an authoritative and comprehensive text for final year undergraduates and commencing postgraduate students. For professional practitioners, not only will it be of interest to mining and geological engineers but also to civil engineers, structural and mining geologists and geophysicists as a standard work for professional reference purposes.
B.H.G. Brady is Emeritus Professor and former Dean of the Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics at The University of Western Australia, and a consulting rock mechanics engineer.
E.T. Brown is Senior Consultant, Golder Associates Pty Ltd, Brisbane, Australia and formerly Senior Deputy Vice-Chancellor of The University of Queensland, Australia.
Table of contents:
1 Rock mechanics and mining engineering
1.1 General concepts
1.2 Inherent complexities in rock mechanics
1.3 Underground mining
1.4 Functional interactions in mine engineering
1.5 Implementation of a rock mechanics programme
2 Stress and infinitesimal strain
2.1 Problem definition
2.2 Force and stress
2.3 Stress transformation
2.4 Principal stresses and stress invariants
2.5 Differential equations of static equilibrium
2.6 Plane problems and biaxial stress
2.7 Displacement and strain
2.8 Principal strains
2.9 Strain compatibility equations
2.10 Stress-strain relations
2.11 Cylindrical polar co-ordinates
2.12 Geomechanics convention
2.13 Graphical representation of biaxial stress
Problems
3 Rock mass structure and characterisation
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Major types of structural features
3.3 Important geomechanical properties of discontinuities
3.4 Collecting structural data
3.5 Presentation of structural data
3.6 The hemispherical projection
3.7 Rock mass classification
Problems
4 Rock strength and deformability
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Concepts and definitions
4.3 Behaviour of isotropic rock material in uniaxial compression
4.4 Behaviour of isotropic rock material in multiaxial compression
4.5 Strength criteria for isotropic rock material
4.6 Strength of anisotropic rock material in triaxial compression
4.7 Shear behaviour of discontinuities
4.8 Models of discontinuity strength and deformation
4.9 Behaviour of discontinuous rock masses
Problems
5 Pre-mining state of stress
5.1 Specification of the pre-mining state of stress
5.2 Factors influencing the in situ state of stress
5.3 Methods of in situ stress determination
5.4 Presentation of in situ stress measurement results
5.5 Results of in situ stress measurements
Problems
6 Methods of stress analysis
6.1 Analytical methods for mine design
6.2 Principles of classical stress analysis
6.3 Closed-form solutions for simple excavation shapes
6.4 Computational methods of stress analysis
6.5 The boundary element method
6.6 The finite element method
6.7 The distinct element method
6.8 Finite difference methods for continuous rock
6.9 Linked computational schemes
7 Excavation design in massive elastic rock
7.1 General principles of excavation design
7.2 Zone of influence of an excavation
7.3 Effect of planes of weakness on elastic stress distribution
7.4 Excavation shape and boundary stresses
7.5 Delineation of zones of rock failure
7.6 Support and reinforcement of massive rock
Problems
8 Excavation design in stratified rock
8.1 Design factors
8.2 Rock mass response to mining
8.3 Roof bed deformation mechanics
8.4 Roof design procedure for plane strain
8.5 Roof beam analysis for larger vertical deflection
9 Excavation design in blocky rock
9.1 Design factors
9.2 Identification of potential block failure modes – Block Theory
9.3 Symmetric triangular roof prism
9.4 Roof stability analysis for a tetrahedral block
9.5 Design practice in blocky rock
9.6 Stope wall design – the Mathews stability chart method
10 Energy, mine stability, mine seismicity and rockbursts
10.1 Mechanical relevance of energy changes
10.2 Mining consequences of energy changes
10.3 Energy transmission in rock
10.4 Spherical cavity in a hydrostatic stress field
10.5 General determination of released and excess energy
10.6 Mine stability and rockbursts
10.7 Instability due to pillar crushing
10.8 Thin tabular excavations
10.9 Instability due to fault slip
10.10 Characterisation of seismic events
11 Rock support and reinforcement
11.1 Terminology
11.2 Support and reinforcement principles
11.3 Rock-support interaction analysis
11.4 Pre-reinforcement
11.5 Support and reinforcement design
11.6 Materials and techniques
12 Mining methods and method selection
12.1 Mining excavations
12.2 Rock mass response to stoping activity
12.3 Orebody properties influencing mining method
12.4 Underground mining methods
12.5 Mining method selection
13 Pillar supported mining methods
13.1 Components of a supported mine structure
13.2 Field observations of pillar performance
13.3 Elementary analysis of pillar support
13.4 Design of a stope-and-pillar layout
13.5 Bearing capacity of roof and floor rocks
13.6 The Elliot Lake room-and-pillar mines
13.7 Stope-and-pillar design in irregular orebodies
13.8 Stope-and-pillar design at Mount Isa
13.9 Yielding pillars
Problems
14 Artificially supported mining methods
14.1 Techniques of artificial support
14.2 Backfill properties and placement
14.3 Design of mine backfill
14.4 Cut-and-fill stoping
14.5 Backfill applications in open and bench stoping
14.6 Reinforcement of open stope walls
15 Longwall and caving mining methods
15.1 Classification of longwall and caving mining methods
15.2 Longwall mining in hard rock
15.3 Longwall coal mining
15.4 Sublevel caving
15.5 Block caving
Problems
16 Mining-induced surface subsidence
16.1 Types and effects of mining-induced subsidence
16.2 Chimney caving
16.3 Sinkholes in carbonate rocks
16.4 Discontinuous subsidence associated with caving methods of mining
16.5 Continuous subsidence due to the mining of tabular orebodies
17 Blasting mechanics
17.1 Blasting processes in underground mining
17.2 Explosives
17.3 Elastic models of explosive–rock interaction
17.4 Phenomenology of rock breakage by explosives
17.5 Computational models of blasting
17.6 Perimeter blasting
17.7 Transient ground motion
17.8 Dynamic performance and design of underground excavations
17.9 Evaluation of explosive and blast performance
18 Monitoring rock mass performance
18.1 The purposes and nature of monitoring rock mass performance
18.2 Monitoring systems
18.3 Examples of monitoring rock mass performance
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Barry Brady,Brown,Rock mechanics


