Nuclear and Radiochemistry Volume 1 Introduction 2nd Edition by Frank Rösch ISBN 978-3110994995 3110994992
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Product details:
ISBN 10: 3110994992
ISBN 13: 978-3110994995
Author: Frank Rösch
Nuclear chemistry represents a vital field of basic and applied research. In the 1st volume an introduction to the field is given including relevant parameters, modes of radioactivity, detection methods, and more. In the 2nd volume, modern applications are covered including analytical technologies, pharmaceutical and medical applications, and nuclear energy. The new editions have updated literature references and new material throughout.
Table of contents:
1 The atom’s structure I: Electrons and shells
1.1 The philosophy of atoms
1.2 The inner structure of the atom
1.3 The shell and the nucleus
1.4 Quantum mechanics
1.5 Mathematical explanations of the BOHR atom model
1.6 Outlook
2 The atom’s structure II: Nucleons and nucleus
2.1 The neutron
2.2 Nuclide notations and isotopes
2.3 Conventional parameters of the nucleus
2.4 Mass vs. energy of the nucleus: The mass defect
2.5 Outlook
3 Nucleons: Binding energy and shell structure
3.1 Stable nuclides and the Chart of Nuclides
3.2 Mass, mass defect, nucleon binding energy
3.3 The liquid drop model
3.4 The nuclear shell model
3.5 Outlook
4 From stable to unstable nuclides
4.1 Unstable nuclei and the Chart of Nuclides
4.2 Unstable nuclides on earth
4.3 Outlook
5 From stable to unstable nuclides: Mathematics
5.1 Transformation parameters
5.2 Correlations between radioactivity, number of unstable nuclides and masses
5.3 Units of radioactivity
5.4 Classes of radioactive transformations
5.5 Outlook
6 Processes of transformations: Overview
6.1 Transformation processes overview
6.2 Primary transformation pathways
6.3 Energetics
6.4 B-Transformation processes (ΔA = 0)
6.5 α-Emission, cluster emission, spontaneous fission processes (ΔA ≠ 0)
6.6 Successive and simultaneous transformations
6.7 Secondary transitions
6.8 Post-processes
6.9 Outlook
7 β-Transformations I: Elementary particles
7.1 Elementary particles
7.2 Quarks
7.3 Elementary particles relevant to β-transformations
7.4 Quantum theory of β-transformation phenomena
7.5 Outlook
8 β-Transformations II: β-process, β⁺-process and electron capture
8.1 Phenomenon
8.2 Energetics of β-transformations
8.3 Kinetic energetics of β-transformation products
8.4 Velocities of β-transformations
8.5 Selection rules
8.6 Excited states
8.7 Examples and applications
8.8 Outlook
9 α-Emission
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Mass balances in α-transformations
9.3 Pathways of α-emission
9.4 Energetics
9.5 Velocities of α-transformation
9.6 Quantum mechanics of α-transformation phenomena
9.7 Excited states
9.8 Example applications
9.9 Outlook
10 Spontaneous fission
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Occurrence of spontaneous fission
10.3 Pathways of fission
10.4 Energetics
10.5 Velocities of spontaneous fission
10.6 Follow-up processes of initial fission
10.7 Example applications
10.8 Outlook
11 Secondary transformations
11.1 From primary to secondary transformations
11.2 Photon emission
11.3 Conversion electrons
11.4 Pair formation
11.5 Energy and half life
11.6 Example applications of photon emission
11.7 Outlook
12 Post-processes of primary and secondary transformations
12.1 Post-processes paralleling primary and secondary nuclear transformations
12.2 Post-processes due to the positron
12.3 Vacancies of shell electrons
12.4 Example applications of post-effects
12.5 Outlook
13 Nuclear reactions
13.1 Artificially produced radionuclides
13.2 General mechanism of nuclear reactions
13.3 Energetics
13.4 Yields of nuclear reaction products
13.5 Radionuclide production using neutrons
13.6 Radionuclide production using charged particles
13.7 Outlook
14 Appendix
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Tags: Frank Rösch, Nuclear and Radiochemistry, Volume 1