Middle Egyptian An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs 3rd Edition by James Allen – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 1107663288, 978-1107663282
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ISBN 10: 1107663288
ISBN 13: 978-1107663282
Author: James Allen
Middle Egyptian introduces the reader to the writing system of ancient Egypt and the language of hieroglyphic texts. It contains twenty-six lessons, exercises (with answers), a list of hieroglyphic signs, and a dictionary. It also includes a series of twenty-six essays on the most important aspects of ancient Egyptian history, society, religion, literature, and language. Grammar lessons and cultural essays allows users not only to read hieroglyphic texts but also to understand them, providing the foundation for understanding texts on monuments and reading great works of ancient Egyptian literature. This third edition is revised and reorganized, particularly in its approach to the verbal system, based on recent advances in understanding the language. Illustrations enhance the discussions, and an index of references has been added. These changes and additions provide a complete and up-to-date grammatical description of the classical language of ancient Egypt for specialists in linguistics and other fields.
Middle Egyptian An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs 3rd Table of contents:
1. Language and Writing
1.1 Family
1.2 History
Earlier Egyptian
Later Egyptian
1.3 Dialects
1.4 Hieroglyphs
1.5 Hieroglyphic spelling
1.6 Direction
1.7 Groups
1.8 The uses of hieroglyphs
1.9 Cursive hieroglyphs and hieratic
1.10 Demotic
1.11 Coptic
1.12 Decipherment
ESSAY 1. ANCIENT EGYPTIAN HISTORY
EXERCISE 1
2. Uniliteral Signs
2.1 Spelling
2.2 Transcription
2.3 Uniliteral signs
2.4 Sounds
2.5 Coptic
2.6 Pronunciation
2.7 Vocalization
2.8 Writing conventions and sound changes
ESSAY 2. ANCIENT EGYPTIAN GEOGRAPHY
EXERCISE 2
3. Multiliteral Signs
3.1 Biliteral signs
3.2 Phonetic complements
3.3 Phonograms as ideograms
3.4 Triliteral signs
3.5 Summary
3.6 Non-standard spelling
3.7 Transcription symbols
ESSAY 3. ANCIENT EGYPTIAN SOCIETY
EXERCISE 3
4. Nouns
4.1 Definitions
4.2 Parts of nouns
4.3 Roots
4.4 Gender
4.5 Number
4.6 Writing the plural
4.7 The dual
4.8 Summary of gender and number
4.9 Defined and undefined nouns
4.10 Noun phrases
4.11 Apposition
4.12 Connection
4.13 Possession
4.14 Summary of noun phrases
4.15 Honorific transposition
ESSAY 4. THE GODS
EXERCISE 4
5. Pronouns
5.1 Definitions
5.2 Personal pronouns
5.3 Personal pronouns: suffix
5.4 Personal pronouns: dependent
5.5 Personal pronouns: independent
5.6 Personal pronouns: summary
5.7 Suffix pronouns with nouns
5.8 Demonstrative pronouns: forms and meanings
5.9 Demonstrative pronouns: uses
5.10 Demonstrative pronouns: specialized features
5.11 New pronouns
5.12 Interrogative pronouns
ESSAY 5. THE GODS ON EARTH
EXERCISE 5
6. Adjectives
6.1 Definitions
6.2 Adjectives as modifiers
6.3 Adjective order
6.4 Adjectives as nouns
6.5
6.6 The interrogative adjective
6.7 Apparent adjectives
6.8 Comparative and superlative
6.9 Egyptian expressions for “have”
ESSAY 6. THE KING’S NAMES
EXERCISE 6
7. Adjectival and Nominal Sentences
7.1 Definitions
ADJECTIVAL SENTENCES
7.2 Adjectival predicates
7.3 The subject in adjectival sentences
7.4 Additions to adjectival sentences
NOMINAL SENTENCES
7.5 Nominal predicates
7.6 A B nominal sentences with pronouns
7.7 A B nominal sentences with nouns
7.8 A B nominal sentences of adherence
7.9 A pw nominal sentences
7.10 A pw B nominal sentences
7.11 Summary of nominal sentences
7.12 Subject and predicate in nominal sentences
7.13 Interrogatives in nominal sentences
USES OF ADJECTIVAL AND NOMINAL SENTENCES
7.14 The first person in adjectival sentences
7.15 Nominal vs. adjectival sentences
7.16 Tense in nominal and adjectival sentences
7.17 Phrases and sentences
ESSAY 7. HUMAN NATURE
EXERCISE 7
8. Prepositions and Adverbs
PREPOSITIONS
8.1 Definitions
8.2 Primary prepositions
8.3 Compound prepositions
8.4 The object of prepositions
8.5 The preposition n with adjectival predicates
8.6 Prepositional nisbes
8.7 Uses of the prepositional nisbes
8.8
8.9 “Reverse” nisbes
8.10 Prepositional phrases as modifiers
ADVERBS
8.11 Definitions
8.12 Primary adverbs
8.13 The interrogative adverb
8.14 Other adverbs
8.15 Prepositional adverbs
8.16 Uses of adverbs
8.17 Comparative and superlative adverbs
ESSAY 8. DEATH AND THE AFTERLIFE
EXERCISE 8
9. Numbers
9.1 Numerals
9.2 Cardinal numbers
9.3 Ordinal numbers
9.4 Use of the numbers
9.5
9.6 Fractions
9.7 Weights and measures
9.8 Dates: days and months
9.9 Dates: years
9.10 Calendars
ESSAY 9. EGYPTIAN CHRONOLOGY
EXERCISE 9
10. Adverbial Sentences
10.1 Definitions
10.2 Basic patterns
10.3 The particle jw
10.4 Other particles
10.5 Personal pronouns as subjects
10.6 Adverbial sentences of identity
10.7 Adverbial sentences of possession
10.8 Adverbial sentences with the preposition r
10.9 Adverbial sentences without a subject
10.10 Interrogatives as adverbial predicates
ESSAY 10. MAAT
EXERCISE 10
11. Non-verbal Sentences
11.1 Definitions
11.2 Basic patterns and meanings
11.3 Marked and unmarked sentences
11.4 The non-verbal negation of existence and adverbial sentences
11.5 The negation of nominal sentences
11.6 The negation of adjectival sentences
11.7 Other non-verbal negations
11.8 Non-verbal negations: summary
11.9 Non-verbal sentences of possession
11.10 Non-verbal sentences without a subject
11.11 Non-verbal interrogative sentences
ESSAY 11. THE WORLD BEFORE CREATION
EXERCISE 11
12. Verbs
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Kinds of verbs
12.3 Lexical and inflectional features
12.4 Root and stems
12.5 Root classes
12.6 Anomalous verbs
12.7 Defective verbs
12.8 Inflectional features
12.9 Semantic features of verbs
ESSAY 12. THE CREATION OF THE WORLD
EXERCISE 12
13. The Infinitival Forms
13.1 Definitions
THE INFINITIVE
13.2 Definition
13.3 The forms of the infinitive
13.4 The subject of the infinitive
13.5 The object of the infinitive
13.6 Word order
13.7 Voice
13.8 The infinitive as a noun
13.9 The infinitive in headings
13.10 The infinitive as part of a genitive
13.11 The infinitive as object of a preposition
13.12 The infinitive as object of a verb
13.13 The infinitive in non-verbal sentences
13.14 The infinitive in narration
13.15 The infinitive after nn
THE NEGATIVE INFINITIVE AND THE NEGATIVAL COMPLEMENT
13.16 Definition
13.17 The form of the negatival complement
13.18 Syntax of the negative infinitive
THE COMPLEMENTARY INFINITIVE
13.19 Definition
13.20 The form of the complementary infinitive
ESSAY 13. THE CREATIVE WORD
EXERCISE 13
14. The Pseudo-verbal Construction
14.1 Forms
14.2 Basic meanings
14.3 Basic uses
14.4 The pseudo-verbal construction with subject pronouns
14.5
14.6
14.7 The pseudo-verbal construction without an infinitive
14.8 The negated pseudo-verbal construction
14.9 The pseudo-verbal construction in questions
ESSAY 14. THE MEMPHITE THEOLOGY
EXERCISE 14
15. The Imperative and Particles
15.1 Definition and regular forms of the imperative
15.2 Special forms
15.3 Object and subject of the imperative
15.4 Negation of the imperative
PARTICLES
15.5 Definitions
15.6 Proclitic particles
15.7 Enclitic particles
15.8 Interjections
ESSAY 15. THE CREATOR
EXERCISE 15
16. The Stative
16.1 Definition and basic meaning
16.2 The stative suffixes
16.3 The stative stem
16.4 The meaning of the stative
16.5 The stative as a past tense
16.6 The stative as a wish or command
16.7 The subject of the stative
16.8 The SUBJECT–stative construction as a past tense
16.9 The stative of adjective verbs
16.10 Uses of the SUBJECT–stative construction
16.11 The SUBJECT–stative construction in questions
16.12 The SUBJECT–stative construction negated
16.13 Meaning and syntax of the stative: summary
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