Collective Action and Property Rights for Poverty Reduction Insights from Africa and Asia 1st Edition by Esther Mwangi, Helen Markelova, Ruth Meinzen-Dick – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 0812243927, 78-0812243925
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Product details:
ISBN 10: 0812243927
ISBN 13: 978-0812243925
Author: Esther Mwangi, Helen Markelova, Ruth Meinzen-Dick
To improve their well-being, the poor in developing countries have used both collective action through formal and informal groups and property rights to natural resources. Collective Action and Property Rights for Poverty Reduction: Insights from Africa and Asia examines how these two types of institutions, separately and together, influence quality of life and how they can be strengthened to improve the livelihoods of the rural poor.
The product of a global research study by the Systemwide Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research, this book draws on case studies from East Africa and South and Southeast Asia to investigate how collective action and property rights have contributed to poverty reduction. The book extends the analysis of these institutions beyond their frequently studied role in natural resource management by also examining how they can reduce vulnerability to different types of shocks.
Essays in the volume identify opportunities and risks present in the institutions of collective action and property rights. For example, property rights to natural resources can offer a variety of advantages, providing individuals and groups not only with benefits and incomes but also with assets that can counter the negative effects of shocks such as drought, and can make collective action easier. The authors also demonstrate that collective action has the potential to reduce poverty if it includes more vulnerable groups such as women, ethnic minorities, and the very poor. Preventing exclusion of these often-marginalized groups and guaranteeing genuinely inclusive collective action might require special rules and policies. Another danger to the poor is the capture of property rights by elites, which can be the result of privatization and decentralization policies; case studies and analysis identify actions to prevent such elite capture.
Table of contents:
PART I: Introduction and Conceptual Framework
Introduction and Overview
Property Rights and Collective Action for Poverty Reduction: A Framework for Analysis
PART II: Risk Management and Market Access
Introduction
Burial Societies in Rural Ethiopia
Shocks, Groups, and Networks in Bukidnon, the Philippines
Rural Institutions and Imperfect Agricultural Markets in Africa: Experiences from Producer Marketing Groups in Kenya
PART III: Natural Resource Management
Introduction
Community Watershed Management in Semiarid India: The State of Collective Action and Its Effects on Natural Resources and Rural Livelihoods
Enabling Equitable Collective Action and Policy Change for Poverty Reduction and Improved Natural Resource Management in the Eastern African Highlands
The Role of Collective Action in Securing Property Rights for the Poor: A Case Study in Jambi Province, Indonesia
The Transformation of the Afar Commons in Ethiopia: State Coercion, Diversification, and Property Rights Change among Pastoralists
Unmaking the Commons: Collective Action, Property Rights, and Resource Appropriation among (Agro-) Pastoralists in Eastern Ethiopia
Escaping Poverty Traps? Collective Action and Property Rights in Postwar Rural Cambodia
PART IV: Synthesis and Conclusions
Collective Action and Property Rights for Poverty Reduction: A Synthesis
Conclusions and Implications for Policy, Practice, and Research
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Esther Mwangi,Helen Markelova,Ruth Meinzen-Dick,Collective Action,Property Rights



